In order for you to change or tweak user information on Linux, you have got two choices: the graphical user interface, or the terminal. For many customers, the terminal is greatest because it’s quick and will get issues completed rapidly. Nonetheless, newbie customers favor utilizing the GUI, as its extra approachable.
On this tutorial, we’ll be going over a number of methods you’ll be able to modify and change user information on Linux. We’ll cowl the Linux command-line. We’ll additionally cowl the Gnome user supervisor, the KDE Plasma user supervisor and the Cinnamon one as properly.
Change user information – Terminal
Whereas a number of Linux desktop environments have a built-in graphical user administration device, some don’t. That’s why it’s nice to know the way to manipulate and tweak user information on Linux from the Linux command-line.
Change user password
Maybe some of the widespread issues persons are trying to change concerning customers on Linux is the password. Fortunately, it’s a really easy course of within the terminal, and better of all, you don’t want to know the user’s present password to change something.
To change (aka reset) a user’s password comply with the step-by-step directions under.
Step 1: Achieve a Root shell within the command-line. Gaining this degree of entry is vital, and with out it, you gained’t find a way to tinker with different customers credentials.
Entry the foundation account with su or sudo -s.
Step 2: When you’ve gotten Root entry, write the passwd command together with the username you’d like to change.
passwd username
Change username
For one cause or one other, you could be sad with the title of your user account on Linux and are trying to change it to one thing else. To change it, you’ll want to make use of the usermod command.
Step 1: Achieve Root within the terminal with sudo -s or su, to modify your username.
Step 2: Run the usermod command under, and substitute newlogin and oldlogin. Newlogin must be the brand new username you’d like to have, and oldlogin must be the previous one.
usermod -l newlogin oldlogin
Tweak user account information
The user system on Linux permits system directors to add user information to user accounts (workplace quantity, first and final title, and so forth.). For probably the most half, this information is crammed out appropriately. Nonetheless, in the event you see a mistake you’d like to tweak, comply with the steps under.
Step 1: Entry the Root account with sudo -s or su.
Step 2: Run the chfn command with the specified user you’d like to tweak subsequent to it.
chfn username
Step 3: Undergo and fill out all the information for the user appropriately. It ought to immediately save when completed.
Delete username
Deleting a username on Linux via the command-line may be very environment friendly. Better of all, it’s doable to delete and take away a user together with its house listing with out figuring out the username’s password. Right here’s how to do it.
Step 1: As at all times, it’s essential to achieve a root shell utilizing the sudo -s or su command.
Step 2: Run the userdel command together with the username you need to delete.
userdel username
Or, in the event you’d like to delete the username AND the house listing.
userdel -r username
Change user information – Gnome Shell
To entry the user information space in Gnome Shell, click on “Activities” on the prime left of the desktop. Then, write in “Settings” and click on on the Settings app icon that seems within the outcomes.
Within the Gnome Settings utility, look to the left-side of the window for “Users” and click on on it. It is best to see all customers presently on your system.
Click on the “Unlock” button to modify the settings. From there, you’ll find a way to change the password, add an image, or take away the user fully by clicking on the “Remove User” button.
Change user information – KDE Plasma 5
In KDE Plasma 5, you’ll be able to entry the user settings by clicking the launcher icon on the panel, typing in “User Manager” into the search field, and launching the app with that title.
When you’re within the “User Manager” space of Plasma, you’ll discover an inventory of all customers presently on your Linux PC.
To delete a user, click on the minus button. To change a password, go to the “Password” field. Lastly, to revoke admin privileges, uncheck the field subsequent to “Enable administrator privileges for this user.”
Change user information – Cinnamon
Getting to the user settings on the Cinnamon desktop begins by clicking the launcher icon on the panel. From there, choose the search field with the mouse, kind in “Users and Groups” within the field and open the app that seems within the outcomes.
You’ll find a way to see all the customers on Cinnamon, in “Users and Groups.” To delete a user, spotlight the one you need, then click on “delete. To change the password, click the “password” field.
